North Lopham
smockmill


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Norfolk Windmills


c.1900
Baker Womack & William Crowe - c.1900

North Lopham smock windmill stood to then east of the village and was often known as Tann's Mill and it stood in Tann's Lane. The wooden mill had 8 sides with a pronounced batter. The wooden upper structure was set over a single storey brick base The 4 storey mill had a Norfolk boat shaped cap, with a petticoat and a six bladed fan. Two pairs of double shuttered patent sails without vaned, each with 8 bays of 3 shuters that were struck by rack & pinion drove 2 pairs of stones, a flour mill and jumper.


To be Sold by Auction By Wm. Burt On Monday 12 August 1805 precisely at 12 o'c At the Lion in Banham.
Lot 2. A Wind Corn-mill in North Lopham with about one rood of land in the occupation of Mr. Lorrimer.
Lot 5. Two pieces of land containing together 7a. 3r. 13p. more or less, situate in North Lopham in the occupation of Mr. Lorrimer.
Apply to Mr. Houseman, Lopham Park near Kenninghall, Norfolk & of Messrs. Foster, Son & Unthank, Attornies, Norwich.

Norfolk Chronicle - 10th August 1805


Mr. Womacks mill North Lopham repaired 1830.

Diary of Thomas King of Thelnetham - 1804-1837


Tithe map 1846 - as redrawn by Harry Apling
Tithe map 1846 - as redrawn by Harry Apling

Tithe Award 1846
Map by S. C. Algar, surveyor, Diss, 1845
Owner: Thomas Buckenham
Occupiers: John Pratt & Thomas Reeve

No. 220

Cottage, mill & meadow

Pasture

14a. 3r. 26p.

7/-


The Census of 1851 enumerated eleven Womacks as heads of households in North Lopham and two in South Lopham. These included six farmers, a miller, a baker, a wheelwright and two linen-weavers.
The History of the Lophams - Michael Serpell


To be Let with Possession at Michaelmas next A substantial well built TOWER WINDMILL working two pairs of Stones with Flour Mill, Jumper etc. complete.
Also a cottage with land if required.
Apply to Mr. Buckenham, North Lopham.

Norfolk Chronicle - 24th September 1853


William & Baker Womack - c.1913
William & Baker Womack - c.1913

The above photograph shows William Womack, landlord of the King's Head on the left, his dog Ponto and William Newson 'Baker' Womack on the right.


I think our 'Whitsuntide' was dropped after the first war, we had high Jinks on the Kings Head green. I think it had something to do with either the Oddfellows club or the Foresters . . . I don't know if we had any music apart from a big drum, but I think there must have been, because I remember people dancing. We started at the Kings Head, first stop. Womacks farm across the meadow, then down Tann's lane, stopped at the Mill which was owned by another Womack (William), then on to the Lodge-Farmer named Brown (Charles)-then from there to the Park farm - 'Tom' Womack. I don't know if the men collected money but they had drink brought to them & by the time we arrived back after a stop at the Cherry Tree & the Bull, a matter of at least 4 or five miles the banner was at an angle of 45 degrees & the sound of the drum was very erratic but lost nothing in volume.
The History of the Lophams - Michael Serpell


As far back as 1883 Robert Womack had operated a steam mill in South Lopham.
The History of the Lophams - Michael Serpell


Auction sale today of Windmill demolished a few days ago.
Eastern Daily Press - 16th November 1926


LOPHAM
BALLAD OF LOPHAM MILL
Produced by the County Crafts Community, North Lopham, written by Mr. P. S. Beales.
Eastern Daily Press - 29th December 1926
See also South Norfolk Windmills - Philip Unwin published in Norfolk Fair - June 1974


Slender white smock mill on a one-floor brick base.
Cap: Deep & deep skirted boat shaped.
4 double-shuttered sails.
Pulled down about 1926.
The Miller - 17th November 1947


Smock mill, 6 sided. Cap turned by chain.
Struck by lighning 1910-11.
William Crowe, last miller, killed in World War I.
Mill demolished 1922-24.
Sidney Aves, The Willows, Fersfield Common - 5th May 1971
Sidney Aves used to live next door to the mill


1910
1910

White's 1836:

James Womack, farmer (yeoman)
John Womack, wheelwright & blacksmith
Michael Womack, farmer
Robert Womack, farmer (yeoman)
Robert Womack jnr, farmer (yeoman)
Thomas Womack, farmer (yeoman)
Thomas Womack jnr, farmer (yeoman)
William Womack, linen manufacturer
White's 1845: James Womack, farmer (owner)
John Womack, baker
Robert Womack, farmer (owner)
Thomas Womack, farmer (owner)
William Womack, farmer (owner)
William Womack jnr, farmer
William Womack, linen manufacturer
White's 1854: James Womack, farmer
John Womack, baker
Robert Womack, farmer
Robert Womack jnr, farmer
Robert Womack, maltster
Thomas Womack, farmer
William Womack, farmer
William Womack, linen manufacturer

1805: Mr. Lorrimer, miller

August 1805: Mill advertised for sale by auction

1830: Mill repaired

White's 1836: Robert Womack, miller (South Lopham)

Census 1851: ? Womack, miller

White's 1845: Robert Womack, miller

Tithe Award 1846:
Owner: Thomas Buckenham; Occupiers: John Pratt & Thomas Reeve

1850: Micah Womack, miller

September 1853: Mill advertised to be let

Kelly's 1854: William Garrood, miller

White's 1854: John Pratt, corm miller (South Lopham)

1858: William Womack, miller

White's 1864: William Womack, miller

Kelly's 1879: William Womack, miller

White's 1883: William Womack, miller, corn merchant and landowner; and Kenninghall Lopham Rd mill

O.S. map 1884: Windmill (Corn)

1888: William Newson (
Baker) Womack, miller

White's 1890: William Newson Womack, miller and cricket bat manufacturer

Kelly's 1892: William Newson Womack, miller (wind)

Kelly's 1896: William Newson Womack, miller (wind)

Kelly's 1900: William Newson Womack, miller (wind)

Kelly's 1904: William Newson Womack, miller (wind)

Kelly's 1908: William Newson Womack, miller (wind)

Kelly's 1912: William Newson Womack, miller (wind)

Kelly's 1916: William Crowe, miller (wind)

Eastern Daily Press, 16 November 1926: Report of demolition of the mill



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