Tunstall Dyke
drainage pump
River Bure

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Drainage Windpumps
Steam Mills

c.1926
Marshman leaning agains a sail - c.1926

Tunstall tower drainage pump was built on the north side of Tunstall Dyke, slightly to the west and on the opposite bank to Tunstall Dyke smock drainage pump. The red brick tower was originally tarred. Power was supplied by common sails that were turned to wind with a tailpole.

5th July 1988
5th July 1988

Arthur C. Smith recorded many drainage pumps and he visited both Tunstall properties on 5th July 1988.
He noted that the small to medium sized mill was lying derelict. The tower had 4 window apertures and opposite door apertures 70 inches high to the wooded lintel. The tower base had a diameter of 16 feet including the 23 inch walls. The 7 foot pit wheel had a 5 inch shaft powering the 13 foot 4 inch external scoop wheel over an outer hoop with an 8 foot iron centre piece. Most of the wooden paddles were still in situ.
At that time the track to the mill had all but disappeared, the mill cottage was derelict and the whole site was overgrown with willows, elder and other vegetation.

O.S. Map 1884
O.S. Map 1884
Tunstall Dyke tower drainage mill is top centre to the left of the word Tunstall
Courtesy of NLS map images

1926: Mill working with common sails and a tailpole

1988: Mill lying derelict with some machinery still in situ

If you have any memories, anecdotes or photos please let us know and we may be able to use them to update the site. By all means telephone 07836 675369 or

Nat Grid Ref TG 42210924
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Copyright © Jonathan Neville 2014